What Oaktree's Howard Marks Thinks of Credit Markets, Fed
Above: Not Howard Marks
What can we forecast? What is knowable? Howard Marks
of Oaktree Capital focuses on these vexing questions in a memo called “Thinking
about macro” which forms backdrop to YouTube video posted here.
He's convinced the macro future view isn't knowable,
and that this is a worthwhile lesson to take into account as we watch ongoing
arguments about what’s next for inflation. But let’s posit a mini-review of how
Marks got to this post.
Going into 2020 this credit [bonds, junk and other] maven
had positioned his firm defensively. Then as COVID hit there was a brief but
spectacular market crash. Once the Federal Reserve entered with massive liquidity,
Marks was without great distressed opportunities. His firm is doing no great
shakes at present, and he has to face up to the question that everyone faces:
If bonds are bogged in the face of zero interest, how do you view equities?
In macro forecasting of inflation or interest rates,
he says, it's easy to be as right as the general consensus but very, very hard
to be more right than the general consensus. So, the forecast gives you no
advantage. He tells people to admit to themselves that they don't know what the
macro future holds – that agnosticism is probably wiser than such self-delusion.
In any case, he has come around to the idea that, in
relative terms, securities are not
wildly mis-priced. Zealots for AMC and GameStop can come to the same conclusion,
but not with so pretty a word picture and interesting an argument as Marks.
He says you can't predict the future but you can
prepare -- and what you should do to prepare is to 1-look at floating rate debt
investments, 2-identify firms with largely fixed costs that they are able to
pass on, and 3-spot situations where profits have the potential to grow faster
than prices. And remain fully invested.
Marks has his faults like any man, and these may be exaggerated
as they may be with a rich man. But he can write a helleva memo, and salt it
with some good quotes on forecasting. One follows.
“No amount of sophistication is going to allay the
fact that all your knowledge is about the past and all your decisions are about
the future.” – Jan H. Wilson, GE
https://www.oaktreecapital.com/insights/howard-marks-memos
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